Myth of Europe & Southern Minoan Palace
The Messara Valley in Central Crete is a region rich in both viticulture and mythology, famously associated with the myth of the abduction of Europa as well as the tale of the Minotaur and the Labyrinth.
As we navigate the winding mountain roads, we arrive at ancient Gortyn, a significant archaeological site that was once the Roman capital of Crete. According to legend, it was here that Zeus, transformed into a magnificent white bull, abducted Princess Europa, leading to their fateful union. Today, Gortyn boasts impressive remnants of its past, including ancient temples, the oldest Christian church on the island, and the remarkable code of law that offers insights into early legal systems.
In addition to its historical significance, the region is celebrated for its exquisite wines. Cretan indigenous grape varieties such as vilana, kostifali, and vidiano reflect the island's rich winemaking heritage that dates back to antiquity. We will visit a renowned family-owned winery, where we can delight in a tasting of their award-winning wines while learning about the production process. This experience will be complemented by a meal at a charming, authentic village tavern, offering a taste of traditional Cretan hospitality.
Following our culinary excursion, we’ll explore the legendary Labyrinth, said to be the very structure that housed the Minotaur, a creature that was half man and half bull. According to myth, King Minos commissioned the ingenious architect Daedalus to construct a hidden prison for this fearsome beast. Today, visitors can glimpse the cave and, guided by captivating stories, envision the complex maze that once trapped the Minotaur. This journey through both myth and history promises a rich and immersive experience in the heart of Crete.
Zacharioudakis Winery, located in Southern Crete, Greece, is known for its commitment to organic and sustainable viticulture. The winery is situated in a unique terroir that benefits from the Mediterranean climate, which allows for the cultivation of high-quality grapes. The winery focuses on producing a range of wines, with an emphasis on indigenous Cretan grape varieties alongside some international ones.
Matala is a picturesque village on the southern coast of Crete, Greece, renowned for its beautiful beaches, turquoise waters, and unique cliffs with ancient caves. Historically significant for early Christians and later popular among hippies in the 1960s and 1970s, Matala has a bohemian charm that attracts artists and free spirits. The beach is ideal for sunbathing and swimming, while the surrounding area offers hiking opportunities and the famous Matala Caves. The vibrant Bohemian village!
The Phaistos Disc is often referred to as one of the earliest known forms of written communication, dating back to around 1700 BCE, and is sometimes likened to an ancient "CD" due to its circular shape and the way it encodes information using symbols. Discovered in Crete, its undeciphered symbols and potential meanings continue to intrigue scholars, marking it as a significant artifact in the study of early writing and communication.
The Phaistos Palace, a significant archaeological site on the island of Crete, exemplifies the advanced intelligence and culture of the Minoans. Dating back to around 1700 BCE, it features intricate architecture, advanced engineering with multi-story structures, and sophisticated drainage systems. The palace served as a hub for administration, commerce, and religious activities, showcasing the Minoans' organizational skills and their emphasis on art, with vibrant frescoes and ceramics.
Gortyna, an ancient Greco-Roman city located in Crete, is renowned for its historical significance as home to one of the earliest codified legal systems in Europe, the Gortyn Code, inscribed on large stone blocks. Dating back to the 5th century BCE, these inscriptions detail various laws and regulations governing aspects of life, including property rights, family matters, and social order. They served not only as legal documentation but also as public reminders of individuals' roles.
Get a Free Quote
Contact us to organize your private visit to the amazing south Crete.